Vietnam has embarked on an ambitious journey to become a leading digital nation by 2030. This vision is supported by substantial government initiatives aimed at transforming the country’s digital landscape. The first national congress of the National Data Association for the 2025-2030 tenure has set the stage for this transformation, emphasizing the strategic role of data in driving Vietnam’s socio-economic growth.
Government Priorities for Digital Transformation
Emphasis on Data as a Core Element
Central to Vietnam’s digital transformation strategy is the recognition of data as a pivotal element. The Politburo’s Resolution No. 57-NQ/TW, issued in December 2024, highlights data’s fundamental role in national development. By proposing pilot policies for an initial legal framework, the resolution aims to promote data development and its effective utilization, thus fostering a thriving digital economy. General Secretary To Lam has tasked the National Data Association with managing, utilizing, and enhancing national data, identifying four essential pillars: people, location, activities, and products.
The focus on mastering core data technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI), big data, blockchain, and cloud computing is seen as crucial for enhancing Vietnam’s global digital presence and economic competitiveness. By advancing these technologies, the government aims to create a robust digital infrastructure that supports innovation and efficiency across various sectors. These efforts are expected to position Vietnam as a competitive player in the global digital landscape.
Developing Data Markets and Exchange Platforms
A key component of Vietnam’s digital strategy is the development of a data market to support sustainable growth. Establishing national data exchange platforms is crucial to encouraging research, innovation, and the development of data-related products and services. These platforms aim to facilitate the seamless exchange of data, fostering a culture of innovation and collaboration. The creation of a national open AI platform is another focal point, designed to provide businesses with access to AI technology and foster the development of innovative “made in Vietnam” AI solutions.
By promoting the use of AI across various industries, the government seeks to ensure a self-sustaining, AI-driven future. This includes encouraging local businesses to develop and adopt cutting-edge AI solutions, which can drive greater efficiency and economic growth. The emphasis on homegrown AI solutions underscores the government’s commitment to building a self-reliant digital economy.
Enhancing Digital Literacy and Data Security
Public Awareness and Legal Compliance
Boosting digital literacy is another crucial aspect of Vietnam’s digital transformation. General Secretary Lam has called for public awareness initiatives focused on personal data protection and legal compliance. These initiatives aim to underscore the value of personal data and the need for robust safeguards. By educating the public on the importance of data privacy and the legal ramifications of data misuse, the government hopes to foster a culture of responsible data usage.
These efforts are also aimed at building trust among the populace, ensuring that individuals feel secure in the digital age. Public awareness campaigns and educational programs are key strategies to achieve this goal. By involving the broader population in the digital transformation process, the government seeks to create a digitally literate society that can fully participate in and benefit from the digital economy.
Strengthening Data Infrastructure and International Cooperation
Advanced data centers, backed by both the state and private enterprises, are deemed essential for supporting Vietnam’s data-driven economy. These data centers are expected to provide the necessary infrastructure for storing, processing, and managing vast amounts of data generated by various sectors. International cooperation and learning from global best practices are also emphasized to ensure that Vietnam remains at the forefront of digital innovation.
Participating in global data initiatives and collaborating with international partners can provide Vietnam access to cutting-edge technologies and expertise. Such cooperation is vital for addressing challenges related to data security and management. To safeguard Vietnam’s data sovereignty, the government has called for stronger enforcement and monitoring mechanisms, ensuring that data is managed securely and effectively.
Effective Governance and Policy Development
Legal Framework for Data Management
From a governance perspective, effective data management is both a technological and policy issue. General Secretary Lam has called for the completion of a legal framework that facilitates the secure, safe collection, transfer, and sharing of data while maintaining sovereignty. This legal framework is essential to creating an environment where data can be used responsibly and securely, fostering trust among businesses and the public.
Minister of Public Security and President of the National Data Association, General Luong Tam Quang, has echoed the importance of fostering a diverse, stable data ecosystem. This involves connecting businesses with regulatory agencies and supporting sustainable digital transformation. By ensuring that data management practices are aligned with legal and ethical standards, the government aims to create a favorable environment for digital innovation.
Role of the National Data Association
The National Data Association plays a crucial role in driving Vietnam’s digital transformation. Its mandate includes managing national data resources, developing data-related policies, and promoting the adoption of advanced data technologies. By coordinating efforts between various stakeholders, the association aims to create a cohesive and resilient digital ecosystem.
General Luong Tam Quang has emphasized the association’s role in connecting businesses with regulatory agencies, ensuring that data management practices are transparent and accountable. This collaborative approach is expected to support the development of a thriving digital economy, driven by innovation and efficiency. The association’s efforts are pivotal in realizing the government’s vision of a leading digital nation by 2030.
A Vision for the Future
Vietnam is on a dynamic journey to establish itself as a prominent digital nation by 2030. This ambitious goal is backed by significant government initiatives that focus on extensively transforming the country’s digital framework. At the heart of this transformation lies the first national congress of the National Data Association for the 2025-2030 period, which is pivotal in emphasizing the strategic importance of data in catalyzing socio-economic growth in Vietnam. The congress has underscored the necessity of harnessing data to propel economic development, improve public services, and foster innovation. The government’s commitment to building a robust digital ecosystem is evident in its investments in digital infrastructure, cybersecurity, and data management systems, all crucial for achieving the 2030 vision. Through these efforts, Vietnam aims to not only strengthen its economy but also enhance the quality of life for its citizens, positioning itself as a leader in the digital age.
